Can I sell my house if I have a tax lien?


My Middleburg, FL practice focuses on representing clients who have problems with the IRS that they're not sure how to handle. One such thing I hear about is that they really need to get out from under the expenses of owning their home, but they don’t think they can sell because there’s a tax lien recorded in public records. Guess what? You can still sell your house. In fact, the IRS WANTS you to sell your house, especially if you can’t afford it anymore. Basically, a tax lien is just the IRS posting a public notice saying, “I get mine before the homeowner gets theirs.” That’s all. Here are some examples:

1.      Your house is worth $200,000, you owe the bank $100,000, and there is a tax lien for $20,000. Let’s assume closing costs are $10,000. This one is easy; the IRS will get all their money. $200,000 sale price minus $100,000 to the bank, $20,000 to the IRS, and $10,000 for closing costs. That leaves $70,000 for you.

2.      Your house is worth $200,000, you owe the bank $180,000, and there is a tax lien for $20,000. Again, closing costs are $10,000. This time there’s only $10,000 left after the bank and closing costs are paid so the IRS only gets $10,000. You get nothing. The IRS will release the house from the lien once they get the $10,000 from the title company. Prior to closing, the IRS will also want proof that this is a true fair market sale; contract, appraisal, etc.

3.      Your house is worth $200,000 but you owe the bank $250,000. Essentially a short sale. The bank will still release the house from the lien, but you’ll have to get them involved in the process before closing to show them the contract, appraisal, and other information to show this is a valid fair market sale.

However, it is critical that this be worked out with the IRS Technical Advisory Group (also called the “Lien Unit”) in advance of the closing. As soon as you know you have a buyer it is time to get a tax professional involved to work on the tax lien issue because it can take several weeks to get it sorted out.

If you have any questions about IRS tax liens or any other IRS issue, please contact my Middleburg office at 904-600-3450. 

Angela Yonge
Enrolled Agent
Acorn Bookkeeping & Tax, LLC
904-600-3450


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